Komunikasi Pendidikan melalui Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran Daring pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Universitas Nusa Cendana
Abstract
data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara mendalam bersama 48 orang, dengan rincian 11 dosen mewakili masing-masing fakultas dan 37 orang mewakili mahasiswa selanjutnya data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data model interaktif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa media komunikasi pendidikan pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Undana adalah aplikasi Google Meet, Zoom, Whatsapp, Telegram, Google Classroom karena lebih mudah dioperasikan dibanding e-learning Undana sebagai media
komunikasi internal kampus. Penggunaan ragam aplikasi sebagai media pembelajaran di Undana menambah kerumitan proses belajar. Minimnya antusiasme mahasiswa, pemahaman dosen terhadap media pembelajaran serta belum meratanya akses jaringan internet di Provinsi NTT juga menjadi kendala tersendiri sehingga belum sejalan dengan pengimplementasian kurikulum “Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka”. Penelitian ini
memberikan kontribusi tentang komunikasi pendidikan melalui pengembangan media pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi COVID-19 serta sebagai masukan bagi pembuat kebijakan di universitas terkait efektivitas pemanfaatan aplikasi e-learning sebagai sarana komunikasi pendidikan di Undana.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Aboagye, E., Yawson, J. A., & Appiah, K. N. (2020). COVID-19 and E-learning: The Challenges of Students in Tertiary Institutions. Social Education Research, 2(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/https:// doi. org/ 10. 37256/ ser.21202 1422
Afrizal, S., Kuntari, S., Setiawan, R., & Legiani, W. H. (2020). Perubahan Sosial Pada Budaya Digital Dalam Pendidikan Karakter Anak. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan FKIP, 3(1), 429–436. https://doi.org/https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/psnp/article/view/9965
Aguilera-Hermida, A. P. (2020a). College Students’ Use And Acceptance Of Emergency Online Learning Due To COVID-19. International Journal of Educational Research, 1. https://doi.org/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35059662/
Aguilera-Hermida, A. P. (2020b). No Title. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 1. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2020.100011
Aldilal, A., Sanjaya, A. A., Akbar, N., & Febriansyah, M. R. (2020). Pemberitaan dan Opini Publik tentang Kedatangan Tenaga Kerja China Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Sulawesi Tenggara. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 18(3), 280. https://doi.org/10.31315/jik.v18i3.3789
Aljawarneh, S. A. (2020). Reviewing And Exploring Innovative Ubiquitous Learning Tools In Higher Education. Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 32. https://doi.org/https:// doi. org/ 10. 1007/s12528- 019- 09207-0.
Alviansyah Arinanda, Rasul D Muh., Muammar, K. A. B. (2020). Smart Presensi Mahasiswa. Jurnal Media Elektrik, 17(3), 85. https://ojs.unm.ac.id/mediaelektrik/article/view/14959
Amalia, Ressa Ulimas, D. (2020). Analisis Kendala Peserta Didik Dalam Pembelajaran Online Metri Biologi di SMP Negeri 3 Bantul. Jurnal Bio Educatio, 5(2), 10–15. https://docplayer.info/202458387-Analisis-kendala-peserta-didik-dalam-pembelajaran-online-materi-biologi-di-smp-negeri-3-bantul.html
Amir, L. R., Tanti, I., Maharani, D. A., Wimardhani, Y. S., Julia, V., Sulijaya, B. (2020). Student perspective of classroom and distance learning during COVID-19 pandemic in the undergraduate dental study program Universitas Indonesia. Medical Education, 20(1), 392. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-020-02312-0
Arends, R. I. (2013). Belajar untuk Mengajar (9th ed.). Salemba Humanika.
Beck, Ch., E., Schornack G., R. (2004). Theory and Practice for Distance Education: A Heuristic Model for the Virtual Classroom. Distance Learning and University Effectiveness: Changing Educational Paradigms for Online Learning. https://doi.org/https://www.igi-global.com/chapter/theory-practice-distance-education/8565
Brennen JS, Simon FM, Howard PN, N. R. (2020). Types, Sources, And Claims Of COVID-19 Misinformation. Reuters Institute. https://doi.org/http://www.primaonline.it/wpcontent/uploads/2020/04/COVID-19_reuters.pdf
Brynjolfsson, E., Horton, J., Ozimek, A., Rock, D., Sharma, G., & TuYe, H. (2020). COVID-19 and remote work: An early look at US data. NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH, 1(23). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3386/w27344.
Cao, W., Fang, Z., Hou, G., Han, M., Xu, X., Dong, J. (2020). The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Research, 287. https://doi.org/112934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934
Castelli, F. R., & Sarvary, M. A. (2021). Why students do not turn on their video cameras during online classes and an equitable and inclusive plan to encourage them to do so. Ecology and Evolution, 11, 3565–3576. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7123
Creswell, J. W. (2016). Research Design : Pendekatan Metode Kualitatif,. Kuantitatif dan Campuran (4th ed.). Pustaka Pelajar.
Dahar, R. W. (1991). Teori-teori Belajar. Erlangga.
Damayanthi, A. (2020). Efektivitas Pembelajaran Daring Di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Pada Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Katolik. Edutech, 1(3), 190–191. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/edutech/article/view/26978
Dams¸ a, C., Langford, M., Uehara, D., & Scherer, R. (2021). Teachers’ agency and online education in times of crisis. Computers in Human Behavior, 16. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0747563221001163
Daniel, S. (2020). Education and The COVID-19 Pandemic. PROSPECTS, 49(1–2), 91–96. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11125-020-09464-3.
Donthu, N., & Gustafsson, A. (2020). Effects Of Covid-19 On Business and Research. Journal Of Business Research, 117, 284–289. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.06.008.
Duta, N. D. (2015). The Effective Communication In Teaching : Diagnostic Study Regarding The Academic Learning Motivation To Students. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 1007–1012. https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/1265811.pdf
Dziuban, C., Graham, C. R., Moskal, P. D., Norberg, A., & Sicilia, N. (2018). Blended Learning: The New Normal and Emerging Technologies. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 15(3), 1–16. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-017-0087-5
Eprillison, V., Ronald, J., Wahyuni, S., & Amelia, M. (2021). Persepsi Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat tentang Kuliah Daring (Online) selama Pandemi Covid19. Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP), 1(2), 51–59. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55583/jkip.v1i2.113
Fajar Nuriansyah. (2020). EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA ONLINE DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI SAAT AWAL PANDEMI COVID-19. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Indonesia, 1(2). https://doi.org/https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/JPEI/article/view/28346
Fauci, A., Lane, H., & Redfield, R. (2020). Covid-19 - Navigating The Uncharted. New England Journal Of Medicine, 382(13), 1268–1269. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1056/nejme2002387
Febriany, S. E., Alkaff, R. N. ., Rosidati, C., Lubis, S. R. H. ., & Hananingtyas, I. (2022). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Stres pada Mahasiswa FIKES UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta saat Kuliah Daring. Jurnal Masyarakat Sehat Indonesia, 1(2), 83–91. https://journal.ympai.org/index.php/jmsi/article/view/9
Folkers, D., A. (2005). Competing in the Marketspace: Incorporating Online Education into High Education-An Organizational Perspective. Information Resources Management Journal (IRMJ). https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.4018/irmj.2005010105
García-Pe˜nalvo, F. J., Corell, A., Abella-García, V., & Grande-de-Prado, M. (2021). Recommendations For Mandatory Online Assessment In Higher Education During The COVID-19 Pandemic. Radical Solutions For Education In A Crisis Context, 85–98. https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/pt/covidwho-1002021
Garrison, D. R., & Kanuka, H. (2004). Blended Learning: Uncovering Its Transformative Potential In Higher Education. The Internet and Higher Education, 7(2), 95–105. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2004.02.001
Gluoksnyte Odeta dan White Colin. (2022). Distance Learning: Methods And Factors For Effective Delivery Of Educational Experience. International Journal On Lifelong Education And Leadership, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.25233/Ijlel.1096265
Graham, C. R. (2006). Blended Learning Systems: Definition, Current Trends, And Future Directions. The Handbook of Blended Learning: Global Perspectives, Local Designs, 3(21). http://curtbonk.com/graham_intro.pdf
Guiota. J., M. Henketa, A.N. Frixa, M. Delvauxa, A. Denisa, L. Giltaya,M. Thysb, F. Gestera, M. Moutschenc, J.L. Corhaya, R. L. (2020). Single-Center Experience Of Patients Withinterstitial Lung Diseases During The Early Days Ofthe Covid-19 Pandemic. The Japanese Respiratory Society. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resinv.2020.08.006
Haase, K., Cosco, T., Kervin, L., Riadi, I., & O’Connell, M. (2021). Older Adults’experiences Of Technology Use For Socialization During The COVID-19 Pandemic: Aregionally Representative Cross-Sectional Survey (Preprint). JMIR Aging, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.2196/28010
Hana, F., Liliweri, A., Daga, L., Mas’amah, -, Wutun, M., Tuhana, -, & Nafie, J. (2021). Maksimalisasi Fitur Aplikasi Kuliah Online Bagi Mahasiswa. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Undana, 15(2), 73–79. http://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/jlppm/article/view/5955
Hanik Nur Rokhimah, Harsono Sri, N. A. A. (2018). Penerapan Pendekatan Contextual Teaching And Learning Dengan Metode Observasi Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pada Matakuliah Ekologi Dasar. 128 Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Dan IPA, 9(2), 127–138. https://doi.org/10.26418/jpmipa.v9i2.26772
Harirah, Z., & Rizaldi, A. (2020). Merespon Nalar Kebijakan Negara Dalam Menangani Pandemi Covid 19 Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia, 7(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2196/28010.
Hermawan, D. (2021). The Rise of E-Learning in COVID-19 Pandemic in Private University: Challenges and Opportunities. IJORER: International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 2(1), 86–95. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.46245/ijorer.v2i1.77
Hermawanto, S. Kusairi, W. (2013). No Title. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia, 9, 67–76. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/JPFI/article/view/2582/2635
https://covid19.go.id/. (2022). No Title. https://covid19.go.id/
https://www.kemkes.go.id/. (2022). No Title. https://www.kemkes.go.id/
Hussein, E., Daoud, S., Alrabaiah, H., & Badawi, R. (2020). Exploring undergraduate students’ attitudes towards emergency online learning during COVID-19: A case from the UAE. Children and Youth Services Review, 119. https://doi.org/105699. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105699
Iglesias-Pradas, S., Hern´Andez-García´A., Chaparro-Pel´aez, J., & Prieto, J. L. (2021). Emergency remote teaching and students’ academic performance in higher education during the COVID-19 pandemic: A case study. Computers in Human Behavior, 119. https://doi.org/106713. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106713
Jan, A. (2020). A phenomenological study of synchronous teaching during COVID-19: A case of an international school in Malaysia. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 2(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2020.100084
Juddah, A. B. (2017). Analitis Sintetik Terhadap Strategi Pembelajaran Andragogi Berperspektif Kemandirian Dosen Dalam Pembelajaran. Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial Dan Keagamaan, 8(2), 41–45. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35905/kur.v8i2.48
Khogali, H. (2020). The effect of COVID-19 corona virus on sustainable teaching and learning in architecture engineering. Modern Applied Science, 14(8), 44–58. https://doi.org/https:// doi.org/10.5539/mas.v15n4p1
Kramer, A., & Kramer, K. (2020). Special issue on the current trends in E-learning Assessment. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 119. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2020.103442
Kundu, A., & Bej, T. (2021). An analysis of teachers’ perception on pedagogical successes and challenges of digital teaching practice during new normal. Information Technologies, 24. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10639-021-10503-5
Laksana Dek Ngurah Laba. (2020). The Implementation Of Online Learning During Covid-19 Pandemic: Student Perceptions In Areas With Minimal Internet Access. Journal of Education Technology, 4(4), 502–509. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JET/article/view/29314
Lara, J. A., Aljawarneh, S., & Pamplona, S. (2020). The Potential Impact Of The Covid-19 Pandemic On Occupational Status, Work From Home, And Occupational Mobility. Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 32, 1–8. https://doi.org/https:// doi. org/ 10. 1007/s12528- 019- 09235-w.
Lemay, D. J., & Doleck, T. (2020). Online Learning Communities In The COVID-19 Pandemic: Social Learning Network Analysis Of Twitter During The Shutdown. International Journal of Learning Analytics and Artificial Intelligence for Education, 2(1), 85–100. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3991/ijai.v2i1.15427
Lemay, D. J., Doleck, T., & Bazelais, P. (2021). No Title. Interactive Learning Environments, 4. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1871633.
Lizcano, D., Lara, J. A., White, B. (2020). Blockchain-Based Approach To Create A Model Of Trust In Open And Ubiquitous Higher Education. Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 32, 109–134. https://doi.org/https:// doi. org/ 10. 1007/ s12528- 019- 09209-y.
Lorenza, L., & Carter, D. (2021). Emergency online teaching during COVID-19: A case study of Australian tertiary students in teacher education and creative arts. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 2(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ijedro.2021.100057
Mahendra, Y., Andryana, S., & Rahman, B. (2022). Situs Aplikasi Mobile Kehadiran Mahasiswa Kampus Pintar Menggunakan Qr Code. Intecoms: Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science, 5(1), 154–163. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/intecoms.v5i1.3600
Megatsari, H., Laksono, A. D., Ibad, M., Herwanto, Y. T., Sarweni, K. P., Geno, R. A. P., & Nugraheni, E. (2020). The Community Psychosocial Burden During The COVID-19 Pandemic In Indonesia. Heliyon, 6(10). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05136
Meishar-Tal, H., & Levenberg, A. (2021). No Title. In Times of Trouble: Higher Education Lecturers Emotional Reaction to Online Instruction during COVID-19 Outbreak, 17. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10639-021-10569-1
Miles, M. B. & Huberman, M. (1992). Analisis Data Kualitatif. Universitas Indonesia.
Mishra, L., Gupta, T., & Shree, A. (2020). Online teaching-learning in higher education during lockdown period of COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 1. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2020.100012
Mok, K. H., Xiong, W., & Bin Aedy Rahman, H. N. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic’s disruption on university teaching and learning and competence cultivation: Student evaluation of online learning experiences in Hong Kong. International Journal of Chinese Education, 10(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/22125868211007011
Moore, J. L., Dickson-Deane, C., & Galyen, K. (2011). E-Learning, Online Learning, And Distance Learning Environments: Are They The Same? Internet and Higher Education, 14(2), 129–135. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/jiheduc.2010.10.001.
Ms, P., & Toro, U. (2013). A Review Of Literature On Knowledge Management Using ICT. Higher Education, 4(1), 62–67. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.640.3037&rep=rep1&type=pdf
Muhyiddin, M. (2020). Covid-19, New Normal, dan Perencanaan Pembangunan di Indonesia. Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning, 4(2), 240–252. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36574/jpp.v4i2.118
Mukhtar, K., Javed, K., Arooj, M., & Sethi, A. (2020). Advantages, Limitations and Recommendations for online learning during COVID-19 pandemic era. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 36. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.COVID19- S4.2785
Mukhtar, K., Javed, K., Arooj, M., S. A. (2020). Advantages, Limitations And Recommendations For Online Learning During Covid-19 Pandemic Era. Pakistan Journal Of Medical Sciences, 36. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/https:// doi. org/ 10. 12669/ pjms. 36. COVID 19- S4. 2785
Nabolsi, M. (2021). Nursing faculty experience with online distance education during COVID-19 crisis: A qualitative study. Journal of Professional Nursing, 8. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S8755722321000831
Ngalimun. (2017). Ilmu Komunikasi Sebuah Pengantar Praktis. PT Pustaka Baru Pers.
Nofrion. (2019). Komuikasi Pendidikan Penerapan Teori dan Konsep Komunikasi dalam Pembelajaran. Prenadamedia Group.
Nofrion & Wijayanto Bayu. (2018). Learning Activities In Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) Oriented Learning Context. Geosfera Indonesia, 3(2), 122-130. https://doi.org/10.19184/geosi.v3i2.8126
Novian Dede Rival. (2022). Keterampilan Penggunaan Platform E-learning Mahasiswa Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Nusa Cendana Melalui Pelatihan Daring di Masa Covid-19. Indonesia Berdaya, 3(2), 261–266. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47679/ib.2022218
Nurkamiden, U. D. (2021). Kebijakan Pendidikan Di Indonesia Era Pandemi Covid-19. Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 9(2), 164–169. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30603/tjmpi.v9i2.2264
Nursapia Harahap. (2020). PENELITIAN KUALITATIF (Hasan Sazali (Ed.); 1st ed.). Wal ashri Publishing. http://repository.uinsu.ac.id/9105/1/BUKU METODOLOGI PENELITIAN KUALITATIF DR. NURSAPIA HARAHAP%2C M.HUM.pdf
Oliveira, G., Teixeira, J. G., Torres, A., & Morais, C. (2021). An exploratory study on the emergency remote education experience of higher education students and teachers during the COVID-19 pandemic. British Journal of Educational Technology, 1–20. https://doi.org/20. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13112
Peters, M. A., Rizvi, F., McCulloch, G., Gibbs, P., Gorur, R., Hong, M., et al. (2020). Reimagining The New Pedagogical Possibilities For Universities Post-Covid-19. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 54(6), 717–760. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2020.1777655
Pramudita, M. A., Rahmanto, A. N., & Satyawan, I. A. (2022). Manajemen Pencarian Informasi melalui Layanan Konsultasi Kesehatan Online di Kalangan Pasien COVID-19. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 20(2), 151. https://doi.org/10.31315/jik.v20i2.6919
Prasanti, D., & Indriani, S. S. (2022). Strategi Komunikasi Kesehatan Pencegahan Lonjakan Kasus COVID-19 dalam Youtube Kemenkes RI. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 20(3), 398. https://doi.org/10.31315/jik.v20i3.6349
Rasmitadila, Aliyyah, R. R., Rachmadtullah, R., Samsudin, A., Syaodih, E., Nurtanto, M., & During. (2020). The perceptions of primary school teachers of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic period: A case study in Indonesia. Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies, 7(2), 90. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29333/ejecs/388
Rohmah Dewi Wardah Mazidatur, R. M. D. A. (2021). Kesiapan Mahasiswa dalam Pembelajaran Daring dan Hubungannya dengan Hasil Belajar. Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora., 22(2). https://doi.org/10.23917/humaniora.v22i2.9460
Rutkauskiene D, ,Cibulskis, G. (2019). Open and Distance Learning development in Lithuania. Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania. http://korpus.uib.no/humfak/AcoHum/abs/Rutkauskiene.htm.
Safitri, Mia, and D. R. (2021). Problematika Kuliah Daring Mahasiswa PAI Saat Pandemi Covid-19. Intizar, 27(2), 77–85. http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/intizar/article/view/9163.
Sagala, S. (2006). Konsep dan makna Pembelajaran. Alfabeta.
Saichaie, K. (2020). Blended, Flipped, And Hybrid Learning. Definitions, Developments, and Directions, 164, 95–104. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/tl.20428, 2020.
Saltiel, F. (2020). Who can work from home in developing countries? Covid Economics, 6, 104–118. https://cepr.org/system/files/publication-files/101358-covid_economics_issue_6.pdf#page=108
Samir, M., El-Seoud, A., Taj-Eddin, I. A. T. F., Seddiek, N., El-Khouly, M. M., & Nosseir, A. (2014). E-learning and Students’ Motivation: A Research Study on the Efect of E-learning on Higher Education. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 9(4), 20–26. https://doi.org/https:// doi. org/10. 3991/ ijet. v9i4. 3465.
Santrock, J. (2007). Psikologi Pendidikan (Tri Wibowo (Ed.); 2nd ed.). Kencana.
Shearer, R. L., Aldemir, T., Hitchcock, J., Resig, J., Driver, J., & Kohler, M. (2020). What Students Want: A Vision Of A Future Online Learning Experience Grounded In Distance Education Theory. American Journal of Distance Education, 34(1), 36–52. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1244832
Shih, T., T., Antoni, G., D., et. a. (2003). A Survey of Distance Education Challenges and Technologies. International Journal of Distance Education Technologies. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1057/9781137296344_2
Shim, T. E., & Lee, S. Y. (2020). College students’ experience of emergency remote teaching due to COVID-19. Children and Youth Services Review, 119. https://doi.org/https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105578
Siregar, S. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. PT. Fajar Interpratama Mandiri.
Sjukur Sulihin B. (2012). Pengaruh blended learning terhadap motivasi belajar dan hasil belajar siswa di tingkat SMK. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi, 2(3). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21831/jpv.v2i3.1043
Smith, K., & Hill, J. (2019). Defining The Nature Of Blended Learning Through Its Depiction In Current Research. Higher Education Research and Development, 38(2), 383–397. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2018.1517732
Sri kuning, D. (2021). Culture Shock: Online Learning In The Covid-19 Pandemic Phase. Jurnal Humaniora Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 1(1), 55–62. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35912/jahidik.v1i1.357
Sugihartono, dkk. (2007). Psikologi Pendidikan. UNY Press.
Surachman. (1982). Pengantar Penelitian Ilmiah. Tarsito.
Syam Rifqi, Z. A. dan A. W. (2022). Online Learning in Higher Education: Analysis during the Pandemic Covid-19. Jurnal Mantik, 5(4), 2256–2261. http://iocscience.org/ejournal/index.php/mantik/article/download/1969/1547
Syarif Izudin. (2012). Pengaruh model blended learning terhadap motivasi dan prestasi belajar siswa SMK. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi, 2(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21831/jpv.v2i2.1034
Velavan, T., & Meyer, C. (2020). The Covid-19 Epidemic. Tropical Medicine & International Health, 25(3), 278–280. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13383.
Wardoyo. (2013). Pembelajaran Konstruktivisme. Alfabeta.
Waston. (2014). Epistemologi Konstruktivisme dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Proses Belajar -Mengajar di Perguruan Tinggi. Suhuf, 26(2), 121–130. https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/bitstream/handle/11617/5083/3_EPISTEMOLOGI KONSTRUKTIVISME DAN PENGARUHNYA.pdf;sequence=1
Wua Yin, Linda Kwakkenbosc, Richard S. Henrya,b, Lydia Taoa, Sami Harba,b, Angelica Bourgeaulta, Marie-Eve Carriera, Brooke Levisd, Ying Suna, Parash Mani Bhandaria,e, Andrea Carboni-Jiméneza,b, Maria Gagarinea,e, Chen Hea, Ankur Krishnana, Zelalem F. Neg, J. W. (2020). Validation of the COVID-19 Fears Questionnaires for Chronic Medical Conditions: A Scleroderma Patient-centered Intervention Network COVID-19 Cohort study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 139. https://doi.org/110271https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110271
Xie Qun & Yuan Yuan. (2013). Cultures of Learning: An Evolving Concept and an Expanding Field. Researching Cultures of Learning, 21–40. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1057/9781137296344_2
Yasenov, V. (2020). Who Can Work from Home? Discussion Paper. https://ssrn.com/abstract=3590895
Yeung, M. W. L., & Yau, A. H. Y. (2021). A thematic analysis of higher education students’ perceptions of online learning in Hong Kong under COVID-19: Challenges, strategies and support. Education and Information Technologies, 1–28. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s10639-021-10656-3
Yusuf M. dan Arfiansyah Witrialail. (2021). Konsep “Merdeka Belajar” dalam Pandangan Filsafat Konstruktivisme. AL-MURABBI: Jurnal Studi Kependidikan Dan Keislaman, 7(2). https://doi.org/http://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/mataraman/index.php/murabbi/article/download/3996/3125/
Zaenol Fajri, Hasan Baharun, Chusnul Muali, Shofiatun, L. F. and Y. W. (2020). Student’s Learning Motivation and Interest; The Effectiveness of Online Learning during Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Volume 1899, 2nd Workshop on Engineering, Education, Applied Sciences and Technology (WEAST). https://doi.org/https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Student’s-Learning-Motivation-and-Interest%3B-The-of-Fajri-Baharun/e9fd934d7bda30880833544190c6ae256d5bceba
Zboun, J.S. & Farrah, M. (2021). Students’ Perspectives Of Online Language Learning During Corona Pandemic: Benefits And Challenges. Indonesian EFL Journal, 7(1), 13–20. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25134/ieflj.v7i1.3986
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31315/jik.v21i2.7647
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi indexed by:
Copyright of Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi ISSN 1693-3028 (print), ISSN 2407-8220 (online)
Alamat:
Kampus II UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta, Jl. Babarsari 2, Tambakbayan, Yogyakarta 55281
Phone: (0274)485268
Fax: (0274)487147
Email: [email protected]